semicord

Am7b5 A half-diminished seventh chord

Notes
A C Eb G
Formula
1 b3 b5 b7
Semitones
0 3 6 10 above the root
Other symbols
Aø7, Aø, Am7(b5), Amin7b5

A to C is a minor third (3 semitones), C to Eb is a minor third (3 semitones), Eb to G is a major third (4 semitones). A diminished triad plus a minor seventh, G, so A to Eb is a tritone. It is also called half-diminished: the fully diminished Adim7 has a diminished seventh (9 semitones) instead. With C in the bass the same four keys read as Cm6.

Am7b5 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4ACC5EbG

Root position from A4: A4, C5, Eb5, G5. Middle C is C4.

Am7b5 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has A as its lowest note.

×AEbEbGCC×
Open position (A-shape)
x 0 1 0 1 x (low E to high e)
Sounds A2 Eb3 G3 C4
AA×GGCCEbEb×
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 5
5 x 5 5 4 x (low E to high e)
Sounds A2 G3 C4 Eb4

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play half-diminished seventh chords on other roots.

Inversions of Am7b5

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionA C Eb GAm7b5
1st inversionC Eb G ACm6 (also read as Am7b5/C)
2nd inversionEb G A CAm7b5/Eb
3rd inversionG A C EbAm7b5/G

Where Am7b5 fits

Am7b5 is viiø7 in Bb major, iiø7 in G minor. As iiø7 it opens the minor ii–V–i: Am7b5 → D7 → Gm, the minor-key twin of the ii–V–I.