semicord

Dbsus4 Db suspended fourth chord

Notes
Db Gb Ab
Formula
1 4 5
Semitones
0 5 7 above the root
Also written
C#sus4 (C# F# G#)
Other symbols
Dbsus

Db to Gb is a perfect fourth (5 semitones), Gb to Ab is a major second (2 semitones). The third is replaced by the fourth (Gb), which wants to fall to the third. With Gb in the bass the same three keys read as F#sus2 (also written Gbsus2).

Dbsus4 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5Db4Eb4Gb4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4DbGbAbC5

Root position from Db4: Db4, Gb4, Ab4. Middle C is C4.

Dbsus4 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has Db as its lowest note.

4fr×DbDbAbAbDbDbGbGbAbAb
A-shape barre, root on the A string at fret 4
x 4 6 6 7 4 (low E to high e)
Sounds Db3 Ab3 Db4 Gb4 Ab4
9frDbDbAbAbDbDbGbGbAbAbDbDb
E-shape barre, root on the E string at fret 9
9 11 11 11 9 9 (low E to high e)
Sounds Db3 Ab3 Db4 Gb4 Ab4 Db5

The barre shapes are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play suspended fourth chords on other roots.

Inversions of Dbsus4

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionDb Gb AbDbsus4
1st inversionGb Ab DbF#sus2 (also written Gbsus2; also read as Dbsus4/Gb)
2nd inversionAb Db GbAb7sus4 (also read as Dbsus4/Ab)

Where Dbsus4 fits

A sus chord has no third, so it is neither major nor minor and has no fixed place in a key. Dbsus4 usually resolves to Db or Dbm: the fourth, Gb, falls a half or whole step to the third. Its most common job is Vsus4 in Gb major, delaying the V chord: Dbsus4 → Db → Gb.