semicord

Dbadd9 Db major add nine chord

Notes
Db F Ab Eb
Formula
1 3 5 9
Semitones
0 4 7 14 above the root
Also written
C#add9 (C# E# G# D#)
Other symbols
Db(add9), Dbadd2

Db to F is a major third (4 semitones), F to Ab is a minor third (3 semitones), Ab to Eb is a perfect fifth (7 semitones). A major triad with the ninth, Eb, added and no seventh. The ninth is the second of the scale an octave up, so with Eb played right next to the root the same chord is often written Dbadd2. It is not Dbsus2: the third F is still there.

Dbadd9 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5Db4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4DbFAbC5Eb

Root position from Db4: Db4, F4, Ab4, Eb5. Middle C is C4.

Dbadd9 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has Db as its lowest note.

×DbDbFF×EbEbAbAb
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 4
x 4 3 x 4 4 (low E to high e)
Sounds Db3 F3 Eb4 Ab4
8frDbDbFF×EbEbAbAb×
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 9
9 8 x 8 9 x (low E to high e)
Sounds Db3 F3 Eb4 Ab4

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play major add nine chords on other roots.

Inversions of Dbadd9

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionDb F Ab EbDbadd9
1st inversionF Ab Eb DbDbadd9/F
2nd inversionAb Eb Db FDbadd9/Ab
3rd inversionEb Db F AbDb/Eb (also read as Dbadd9/Eb)

Where Dbadd9 fits

Dbadd9 is I in Db major, IV in Ab major, V in Gb major. The added Eb belongs to all three of those keys, so Dbadd9 can stand in for Db wherever it appears; it keeps the major sound but softens it. It is not a substitute for Db9, which also has the seventh Cb.