semicord

Dm6 D minor sixth chord

Notes
D F A B
Formula
1 b3 5 6
Semitones
0 3 7 9 above the root
Other symbols
Dmin6, D−6

D to F is a minor third (3 semitones), F to A is a major third (4 semitones), A to B is a major second (2 semitones). A minor triad plus the major sixth, B. The sixth and the minor third F are a tritone apart, which gives the chord its dark, unresolved colour. With B in the bass the same four keys read as Bm7b5.

Dm6 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4DFABC5

Root position from D4: D4, F4, A4, B4. Middle C is C4.

Dm6 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has D as its lowest note.

××DAABFF
Open position
x x 0 2 0 1 (low E to high e)
Sounds D3 A3 B3 F4
4fr×DD×BBFFAA
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 5
x 5 x 4 6 5 (low E to high e)
Sounds D3 B3 F4 A4
9frDD×BBFFAA×
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 10
10 x 9 10 10 x (low E to high e)
Sounds D3 B3 F4 A4

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play minor sixth chords on other roots.

Inversions of Dm6

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionD F A BDm6
1st inversionF A B DBm7b5/F (also read as Dm6/F)
2nd inversionA B D FBm7b5/A (also read as Dm6/A)
3rd inversionB D F ABm7b5 (also read as Dm6/B)

Where Dm6 fits

Dm6 is ii6 in C major, iv6 in A minor, i6 in D minor. As i6 it is the tonic chord of a minor key when the melody uses the raised sixth of the melodic minor scale, B; many jazz tunes in minor end on it rather than on Dm7.