semicord

Abm6 Ab minor sixth chord

Notes
Ab Cb Eb F
Formula
1 b3 5 6
Semitones
0 3 7 9 above the root
Also written
G#m6 (G# B D# E#)
Other symbols
Abmin6, Ab−6

Ab to Cb is a minor third (3 semitones), Cb to Eb is a major third (4 semitones), Eb to F is a major second (2 semitones). A minor triad plus the major sixth, F. The sixth and the minor third Cb are a tritone apart, which gives the chord its dark, unresolved colour. With F in the bass the same four keys read as Fm7b5.

Abm6 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4Cb5C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4AbCbC5EbF

Root position from Ab4: Ab4, Cb5, Eb5, F5. Middle C is C4.

Abm6 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has Ab as its lowest note.

AbAb×FFCbCbEbEb×
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 4
4 x 3 4 4 x (low E to high e)
Sounds Ab2 F3 Cb4 Eb4
10fr×AbAb×FFCbCbEbEb
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 11
x 11 x 10 12 11 (low E to high e)
Sounds Ab3 F4 Cb5 Eb5

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play minor sixth chords on other roots.

Inversions of Abm6

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionAb Cb Eb FAbm6
1st inversionCb Eb F AbFm7b5/B
2nd inversionEb F Ab CbFm7b5/Eb (also read as Abm6/Eb)
3rd inversionF Ab Cb EbFm7b5 (also read as Abm6/F)

Where Abm6 fits

Abm6 is ii6 in Gb major, iv6 in Eb minor, i6 in Ab minor. As i6 it is the tonic chord of a minor key when the melody uses the raised sixth of the melodic minor scale, F; many jazz tunes in minor end on it rather than on Abm7.