semicord

Fadd9 F major add nine chord

Notes
F A C G
Formula
1 3 5 9
Semitones
0 4 7 14 above the root
Other symbols
F(add9), Fadd2

F to A is a major third (4 semitones), A to C is a minor third (3 semitones), C to G is a perfect fifth (7 semitones). A major triad with the ninth, G, added and no seventh. The ninth is the second of the scale an octave up, so with G played right next to the root the same chord is often written Fadd2. It is not Fsus2: the third A is still there.

Fadd9 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4FACC5G

Root position from F4: F4, A4, C5, G5. Middle C is C4.

Fadd9 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has F as its lowest note.

FFA×GCC×
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 1
1 0 x 0 1 x (low E to high e)
Sounds F2 A2 G3 C4
7fr×FFAA×GGCC
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 8
x 8 7 x 8 8 (low E to high e)
Sounds F3 A3 G4 C5

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play major add nine chords on other roots.

Inversions of Fadd9

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionF A C GFadd9
1st inversionA C G FFadd9/A
2nd inversionC G F AFadd9/C
3rd inversionG F A CF/G (also read as Fadd9/G)

Where Fadd9 fits

Fadd9 is I in F major, IV in C major, V in Bb major. The added G belongs to all three of those keys, so Fadd9 can stand in for F wherever it appears; it keeps the major sound but softens it. It is not a substitute for F9, which also has the seventh Eb.