semicord

Bb7b9 Bb dominant seventh flat nine chord

Notes
Bb D F Ab Cb
Formula
1 3 5 b7 b9
Semitones
0 4 7 10 13 above the root
Also written
A#7b9 (A# C## E# G# B)
Other symbols
Bb7(b9), Bb7-9

Bb to D is a major third (4 semitones), D to F is a minor third (3 semitones), F to Ab is a minor third (3 semitones), Ab to Cb is a minor third (3 semitones). A dominant seventh with a flattened ninth, Cb, a half step (plus an octave) above the root. It is the sharpest-sounding of the common dominant chords and pulls hard towards a minor tonic.

Bb7b9 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5Cb6C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4BbC5DFAbCb

Root position from Bb4: Bb4, D5, F5, Ab5, Cb6. Middle C is C4.

Bb7b9 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has Bb as its lowest note.

×BbBbDAbAbCb×
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 1
x 1 0 1 0 x (low E to high e)
Sounds Bb2 D3 Ab3 Cb4, fifth left out
6frBbBb×AbAbDDFFCbCb
E-shape, root on the E string at fret 6
6 x 6 7 6 7 (low E to high e)
Sounds Bb2 Ab3 D4 F4 Cb5

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play dominant seventh flat nine chords on other roots.

Inversions of Bb7b9

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionBb D F Ab CbBb7b9
1st inversionD F Ab Cb BbBb7b9/D
2nd inversionF Ab Cb Bb DBb7b9/F
3rd inversionAb Cb Bb D FBb7b9/Ab
4th inversionCb Bb D F AbBb7/B

Where Bb7b9 fits

Bb7b9 is V7b9 in Eb minor. Its upper four notes D F Ab Cb are Ddim7, so Bb7b9 and that diminished seventh are interchangeable over a Bb bass. The flat ninth Cb falls a half step to the fifth of Ebm.