semicord

Bm9 B minor ninth chord

Notes
B D F# A C#
Formula
1 b3 5 b7 9
Semitones
0 3 7 10 14 above the root
Other symbols
Bmin9, B−9

B to D is a minor third (3 semitones), D to F# is a major third (4 semitones), F# to A is a minor third (3 semitones), A to C# is a major third (4 semitones). A minor seventh (Bm7) with a major ninth on top: C#, 14 semitones above B. The fifth, F#, is the note players drop first.

Bm9 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C6D6E6F6G6A6B6C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C#6Eb6F#6Ab6Bb6C4BC5DF#AC6C#

Root position from B4: B4, D5, F#5, A5, C#6. Middle C is C4.

Bm9 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has B as its lowest note.

×BBDAAC#C#F#F#
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 2
x 2 0 2 2 2 (low E to high e)
Sounds B2 D3 A3 C#4 F#4
7frBBF#F#AADDF#F#C#C#
E-shape barre, root on the E string at fret 7
7 9 7 7 7 9 (low E to high e)
Sounds B2 F#3 A3 D4 F#4 C#5

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play minor ninth chords on other roots.

Inversions of Bm9

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionB D F# A C#Bm9
1st inversionD F# A C# BBm9/D
2nd inversionF# A C# B DBm9/F#
3rd inversionA C# B D F#Bm9/A
4th inversionC# B D F# ABm7/C# (also read as Bm9/C#)

Where Bm9 fits

Bm9 is ii9 in A major, vi9 in D major, i9 in B minor. Its upper four notes D F# A C# are Dmaj7, the usual rootless voicing of Bm9 over a B bass.