semicord

F#m9 F# minor ninth chord

Notes
F# A C# E G#
Formula
1 b3 5 b7 9
Semitones
0 3 7 10 14 above the root
Also written
Gbm9 (Gb Bbb Db Fb Ab)
Other symbols
F#min9, F#−9

F# to A is a minor third (3 semitones), A to C# is a major third (4 semitones), C# to E is a minor third (3 semitones), E to G# is a major third (4 semitones). A minor seventh (F#m7) with a major ninth on top: G#, 14 semitones above F#. The fifth, C#, is the note players drop first.

F#m9 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5G#5Bb5C4F#AC5C#EG#

Root position from F#4: F#4, A4, C#5, E5, G#5. Middle C is C4.

F#m9 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has F# as its lowest note.

F#F#C#C#EEAAC#C#G#G#
E-shape barre, root on the E string at fret 2
2 4 2 2 2 4 (low E to high e)
Sounds F#2 C#3 E3 A3 C#4 G#4
7fr×F#F#AAEEG#G#C#C#
A-shape, root on the A string at fret 9
x 9 7 9 9 9 (low E to high e)
Sounds F#3 A3 E4 G#4 C#5

The E-shape and A-shape grips are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play minor ninth chords on other roots.

Inversions of F#m9

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionF# A C# E G#F#m9
1st inversionA C# E G# F#F#m9/A
2nd inversionC# E G# F# AF#m9/C#
3rd inversionE G# F# A C#F#m9/E
4th inversionG# F# A C# EF#m7/G# (also read as F#m9/G#)

Where F#m9 fits

F#m9 is ii9 in E major, vi9 in A major, i9 in F# minor. Its upper four notes A C# E G# are Amaj7, the usual rootless voicing of F#m9 over a F# bass.