semicord

A# Locrian scale

Notes
A# B C# D# E F# G#
Formula
1 b2 b3 4 b5 b6 b7
Steps
H W W H W W W (W tone, H semitone)
Also called
A# Locrian mode
Also written
Bb Locrian: Bb Cb Db Eb Fb Gb Ab

Seven notes from A# up to the next A#. Each note is written with the letter its degree names, one letter each, so the spelling follows the formula.

A# Locrian on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4A#4C#5D#5F#5G#5A#5C4A#BC5C#D#EF#G#A#

From A#4 to A#5, the root in blue-green.

Intervals from A#

NoteDegreeIntervalSemitones
A#1root0
Bb2minor second1
C#b3minor third3
D#4perfect fourth5
Eb5diminished fifth6
F#b6minor sixth8
G#b7minor seventh10

A# Locrian on the guitar

Standard tuning, high e on top as in tablature, open strings to fret 12. Every dot is a note of the scale; the pattern repeats from fret 12 up.

eBGDAE357912EF#G#A#BC#D#EBC#D#EF#G#A#BG#A#BC#D#EF#D#EF#G#A#BC#A#BC#D#EF#G#EF#G#A#BC#D#E

The seven chords of A# Locrian

Every other note of the scale stacked on each note. Numerals are measured against the major scale on A#, so a b marks a chord root a semitone lower than in major.

NumeralChordNotesSound
i°A#dimA# C# E
bIIBB D# F#
biiiC#mC# E G#
ivD#m (same notes, spelled Ebm on its chord page)D# F# A#
bVEE G# B
bVIF#F# A# C#
bviiG#mG# B D#

Seventh chords

NumeralChordNotesSound
iø7A#m7b5A# C# E G#
bIImaj7Bmaj7B D# F# A#
biii7C#m7C# E G# B
iv7D#m7 (same notes, spelled Ebm7 on its chord page)D# F# A# C#
bVmaj7Emaj7E G# B D#
bVI7F#7F# A# C# E
bvii7G#m7G# B D# F#

Same notes, different home note

A# Locrian uses exactly the same notes as C# Dorian, D# Phrygian, E Lydian, F# Mixolydian, G# natural minor and B major. What changes is the note the music keeps returning to, and with it which chord sounds like home.

Same notes as the key of B major: the chords are the same seven, but with A# as home.

How A# Locrian is built

Locrian has a minor 2nd and a diminished 5th: against Bb natural minor, C becomes B and F becomes E. It has the same notes as B major, played from its 7th note. Because its 5th is flattened, the chord on its root is diminished (A#dim), which is unstable, so whole songs are rarely in Locrian. Jazz players use it over the half-diminished chord A#m7b5.

Played some notes and not sure which scale they come from? The scale finder listens to the piano, a MIDI keyboard or the microphone and ranks all 180 scales.

What this page cannot do

  • One spelling per scale. Bb Locrian is the same sounds written from Bb; the root is spelled the way that needs the fewest sharps and flats.
  • Equal temperament only. Blues and many folk traditions bend notes between these pitches, and Arabic and Turkish maqam scales use quarter tones that a piano cannot play.
  • The guitar diagram shows standard tuning only and does not suggest fingerings; any note can be played in several places.
  • The sound is a simple synthesised tone made in your browser, not a recorded instrument.

Made with AI tools.