semicord

G#dim G# diminished chord

Notes
G# B D
Formula
1 b3 b5
Semitones
0 3 6 above the root
Also written
Abdim (Ab Cb Ebb)
Other symbols
G#°, G#m(b5)

G# to B is a minor third (3 semitones), B to D is a minor third (3 semitones). Two minor thirds stacked, so G# to D is a tritone (6 semitones) instead of a perfect fifth. The four-note G#dim7 and G#m7b5 grow from it by adding a note on top.

G#dim on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4G#4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5C4G#BC5D

Root position from G#4: G#4, B4, D5. Middle C is C4.

G#dim on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has G# as its lowest note.

4frG#G#DDG#G#BB××
E-shape barre, root on the E string at fret 4
4 5 6 4 x x (low E to high e)
Sounds G#2 D3 G#3 B3
11fr×G#G#DDG#G#BB×
A-shape barre, root on the A string at fret 11
x 11 12 13 12 x (low E to high e)
Sounds G#3 D4 G#4 B4

The barre shapes are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play diminished chords on other roots.

Inversions of G#dim

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionG# B DG#dim
1st inversionB D G#G#dim/B
2nd inversionD G# BG#dim/D

Where G#dim fits

G#dim is vii° in A major, ii° in F# minor, vii° in A minor. Its root G# is the leading tone of A: a half step below the tonic, so the chord usually moves up to it.