semicord

Cmaj7 C major seventh chord

Notes
C E G B
Formula
1 3 5 7
Semitones
0 4 7 11 above the root
Other symbols
CM7, CΔ7

C to E is a major third (4 semitones), E to G is a minor third (3 semitones), G to B is a major third (4 semitones). A major triad plus the note a half step below the root (B). It has no tritone, so it sounds settled and soft rather than restless like C7.

Cmaj7 on the piano

C4D4E4F4G4A4B4C5D5E5F5G5A5B5C#4Eb4F#4Ab4Bb4C#5Eb5F#5Ab5Bb5CC4EGBC5

Root position from C4: C4, E4, G4, B4. Middle C is C4.

Cmaj7 on the guitar

Standard tuning (E A D G B E). Strings run low E on the left to high e on the right, frets downwards; × is a muted string, ○ an open string, and each dot shows the note it sounds, with the root in blue-green. Every shape below has C as its lowest note.

×CCEEGBE
Open position
x 3 2 0 0 0 (low E to high e)
Sounds C3 E3 G3 B3 E4
×CCGGBBEEGG
A-shape barre, root on the A string at fret 3
x 3 5 4 5 3 (low E to high e)
Sounds C3 G3 B3 E4 G4
8frCC×BBEEGG×
E-shape barre, root on the E string at fret 8
8 x 9 9 8 x (low E to high e)
Sounds C3 B3 E4 G4

The barre shapes are movable: an E-shape chord's root is the note under your first finger on the low E string, an A-shape chord's root is the note on the A string. Slide the same grip up or down to play major seventh chords on other roots.

Inversions of Cmaj7

An inversion puts a note other than the root in the bass. The name is what semicord's chord finder calls those notes played bottom to top; a slash name like C/E means a C chord with E in the bass.

PositionNotes, bass firstNamedListen
Root positionC E G BCmaj7
1st inversionE G B CCmaj7/E
2nd inversionG B C ECmaj7/G
3rd inversionB C E GC/B (also read as Cmaj7/B)

Where Cmaj7 fits

Cmaj7 is Imaj7 in C major, IVmaj7 in G major.